Salad Olivier
My version of Eastern Europe’s beloved mayonnaise based salad, served during the holiday season is the ultimate comfort food: potatoes, mayonnaise, smoked ham, peas, and fresh herbs.
Equipment
Ingredients
- The Salad
- 3 medium-sized red potatoes
- 3 fresh carrots
- 1 tsp of olive oil
- 1 cup of cubed lardons of pancetta cut into cubes
- 3 cups of seared duck breast or smoked turkey
- 1 cup of French cornichons cut into cubes the same size as the carrots
- 1 cup of frozen or canned peas
- The Aspic:
- 2 envelopes of gelatin
- 1.5 quarts of clarified chicken stock
- 1 cup of Madeira or dry white wine
- The Sauce:
- The juice of 2 lemons divided into two batches
- Tabasco to taste
- 2 egg yolks
- 2 tsps. of fresh lemon zest
- 2 anchovy fillets mashed
- 1 shallot finely minced
- 3 Tbls of capers
- 2 Tbls Dijon mustard
- 1-1/2 cups of best quality olive oil
- 3 cloves of garlic
- 4 green onions for garnish
- Salt and pepper to taste
- The Garnish:
- Minced chives fresh dill, green onion, and finely chopped Italian parsley
Instructions
- Prepare the gelatin the day before:
- Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Proof the gelatin with 1 cup of cold chicken stock. Bring the remaining chicken stock, Madeira, and Tabasco to a simmer. Add the mixture to the proofed gelatin and cool to room temperature, stirring frequently.
- Pour the cooled gelatin into the rimmed baking sheet and chill overnight.
- Prepare the Remaining Salad Ingredients
- Boil the unpeeled potatoes in a separate pot until the point of a knife slides in with ease. Do not overcook them — you want them to keep their shape. Chill them for at least 2 hours, then peel and cut them into a fine dice.
- Dice the carrots, then toss them with olive oil and sprinkle them with salt. Roast them for 15 minutes in a 450ºF/220ºC oven. Let cool completely.
- Plunge the frozen peas into a small saucepan of rapidly boiling, salted water. Let simmer for 1-2 minutes. Drain, then immerse in a small bowl with cold water. This will help them keep their bright color. If you are using tinned peas, drain them and rinse them thoroughly.
- Fry the bacon lardons/pancetta until the fat is rendered. Remove to a plate covered with a paper towel to drain.
- You can prepare these ingredients 1-2 days before, keeping them in the refrigerator in a non-reactive bowl covered with plastic wrap.
- Make the Sauce several hours before serving
- Combine the garlic cloves, anchovy fillet, mustard, lemon zest, capers, and shallot with one tsp. of salt and several grinds of fresh black pepper in a food processor fitted with a steel blade. Pulse to combine into a rough paste.
- Add the egg yolks, then slowly add the olive oil in a fine drizzle until the mixture thickens.
- Taste and adjust seasoning with Tabasco, salt and pepper.
- Chill for at least 3 hours to allow the flavors to combine and bloom and the texture to thicken.
- Assemble the Salad:
- Decant the cornichons from their jar, drain well and cut into cubes.
- Toss the salad ingredients lightly in a big bowl with approximately three-quarters of the sauce.
- Taste to adjust seasoning with salt and pepper and perhaps a bit more sauce. The sauce should lightly coat the ingredients, not drown them.
- Remove the aspic from the refrigerator and gently slice into small cubes. Don’t worry if these don’t hold their shape — the taste is the main thing. Return to the refrigerator until you are ready to serve.
- As gently as you can, fold the gelatin cubes into the salad.
- Garnish with Parsley and Chives
Notes
Duck Confit and Pancetta can be hard to find, but the search is worth it. I get mine online from D'Artagnan.
There are millions of different recipes for Salad Olivier out there: as many as there are home cooks in Eastern Europe. I've tried many versions, some with different ingredients such as chicken breast, fresh cucumbers, green apples, and even hard-boiled egg.
In Spain, Ensalata Rusa often features prominently on Tapas menus, where it is often paired with boquerones, Spain's marvelously flavorful white anchovies. This is a remarkably successful pairing: the strong boquerones perk up the rather mild flavors of mayonnaise and potatoes. I plan to experiment with this during the upcoming holiday season.
How to Serve Salat Olivier
My preferred method for serving Salad Olivier is to scoop small amounts into pastry tart shells, individual china ramekins, small ceramic serving spoons, or in small shot glasses. The presentation looks better than a massive mound of potato salad, and single servings won’t slip and slide as much as the evening progresses. Of course, when the evening is over, all bets are off, and the dish reverts to th